General Practitioner

General Practitioner

Wet Fly
Salmon
Advanced
Salmon
Steelhead
Hook: 2-8

The General Practitioner (GP) was created in the 1950s by Lt. Colonel Esmond Drury to imitate a shrimp or prawn. Its layered golden pheasant breast feather carapace and bold orange body have made it one of the most effective and beautiful salmon flies ever designed. The GP works equally well for steelhead and is a showpiece of the fly tyer's art.

🪶 Ready to tie this?

This pattern needs 11 materials. Sign up free to check which ones you already own.

Check My Materials — Free

Materials

Hook

Standard salmon/steelhead hook, sizes 2-8

Thread

Fluorescent orange 6/0

Tag

Medium gold oval tinsel

Tail

Orange bucktail with golden pheasant tippet fibers, V-shaped

Tail Flash

Root beer Crystal Flash, 3-4 strands

Body Rear

Orange floss, rear third

Body Front

Hot orange seal dubbing or substitute, front two-thirds

Rib

Medium oval gold tinsel

Hackle

Hot orange hackle, palmered over body

Carapace

Golden pheasant breast feathers (2-3 pairs), layered over back as shellback

Eyes

Golden pheasant tippet, V-shaped for shrimp eyes

Optional

How to Tie the General Practitioner

  1. 1

    Step 1

    Mount the hook and start fluorescent orange thread at the rear, establishing a smooth thread base to the bend.

  2. 2

    Step 2

    Attach gold oval tinsel and wrap a small tag near the bend. Secure and trim.

  3. 3

    Step 3

    Tie in a small bunch of orange bucktail extending about half to a full shank length beyond the bend. Add 3-4 strands of Crystal Flash and V-shaped golden pheasant tippet over the bucktail.

  4. 4

    Step 4

    Tie in oval gold tinsel for ribbing and an orange hackle feather by the tip at the tail base.

  5. 5

    Step 5

    For the rear third of the body, use orange floss. For the remaining two-thirds, build up with hot orange seal dubbing or synthetic substitute.

    Build the body with a slight taper, thicker toward the front, to create a realistic shrimp profile.

  6. 6

    Step 6

    Palmer the orange hackle forward through the dubbing body. Counter-wrap the gold tinsel ribbing through the hackle to protect it. Tie off behind the head.

  7. 7

    Step 7

    Select pairs of golden pheasant breast feathers. Tie in concave-to-convex so they sit over the top of the body like a shell. For larger flies, tie in pairs at one-third and two-thirds points along the body.

  8. 8

    Step 8

    Optionally add V-shaped golden pheasant tippet sections to imitate shrimp eyes.

  9. 9

    Step 9

    Form a neat head with thread, whip finish, and varnish for durability.

Watch Tying Tutorial

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0pJv5Z8TRl4

Credit: Lt. Colonel Esmond Drury (1950s)

More patterns like this

Other patterns using these materials

Track Your Fly Tying Materials

See which patterns you can tie with materials you already own. Build your inventory, discover new patterns, and never buy duplicates.

Get Started — It's Free