Lady Caroline

Lady Caroline

Wet Fly
Salmon / Steelhead
Advanced
Atlantic Salmon
Steelhead
Pacific Salmon
Hook: 1-6

One of the most famous traditional Spey flies for salmon and steelhead, featuring olive and brown Berlin wool body, bronze mallard wing, and gray heron hackle. This tutorial demonstrates tying the classic pattern on a modern salmon hook for Spey fishing.

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Materials

Hook

Traditional Spey or salmon hook, size 1-6 (e.g., Daiichi 2051 or Alec Jackson Spey)

Thread

Black waxed 8/0 or Semperfli Nano Silk

Tail

Golden pheasant red breast feather fibers, sparse

Body

Blend of brown and olive Berlin wool (or olive hare's ear and brown dubbing)

Rib

Oval gold tinsel and flat gold tinsel

Hackle

Gray heron feather (substitute: blue-eared pheasant)

Collar

Golden pheasant red breast feather, 2 turns

Wing

Bronze mallard flank feather strips, set low

How to Tie the Lady Caroline

  1. 1

    Step 1

    Secure the hook in the vise and start black thread. Wrap a smooth base to the bend.

  2. 2

    Step 2

    Tie in a sparse tail of golden pheasant red breast feather fibers at the bend.

  3. 3

    Step 3

    Attach both oval and flat gold tinsel for ribbing, running along the shank.

  4. 4

    Step 4

    Dub a slim body with a blend of brown and olive wool, wrapping 2/3 to 3/4 of the shank.

    Blend the wool in a 2:1 brown-to-olive ratio for the most authentic color.

  5. 5

    Step 5

    Tie in the heron or blue-eared pheasant feather by the tip at the rear. Palmer it forward in open turns over the body.

  6. 6

    Step 6

    Counter-wrap the gold tinsel forward through the hackle to reinforce and protect it. Secure and trim.

  7. 7

    Step 7

    Add two turns of golden pheasant red breast feather as a collar hackle.

  8. 8

    Step 8

    Prepare two matched slips of bronze mallard, moisten, and tie them in low over the body. Build a neat black head, whip finish, and apply varnish.

Watch Tying Tutorial

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h3FOEkdVneg

Credit: Traditional Scottish pattern / FFI Fly Tying Skills Award Program (Gold Award)

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